chemical identity
IUPAC Name: 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluorobutane-1,4-diol
Common Name: 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1,4-butanediol
CAS Number: 425-61-6
EINECS No.: 670-431-2
Molecular Formula: C₄H₆F₄O₂
Molecular Weight: 166.08 g/mol
Structural Formula
2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1,4-Butanediol
Introduction
2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1,4-butanediol Cas No.: 425-61-6 has several important applications in various industries due to its unique chemical structure and properties. Its fluorinated nature enhances certain characteristics such as chemical resistance, thermal stability, and reduced surface energy, making it useful in specialized processes.
Applications
- Intermediate in Organic Synthesis:
- We can use it as an intermediate or building block in the synthesis of various fluorinated compounds. These fluorinated derivatives often exhibit improved chemical resistance, stability, or other desirable properties in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials science.
- Polymer Industry:
- Fluoropolymers: We can use 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1,4-butanediol in the production of fluorinated polymers. The presence of fluorine in polymers imparts properties like lower friction, chemical inertness, and resistance to solvents, making these polymers useful in coatings, lubricants, and other applications where non-stick or chemically resistant surfaces are required.
- Specialized resins: It can be incorporated into resins to improve thermal stability and durability.
- Pharmaceutical Industry:
- Due to its fluorinated structure, it is useful in drug design and synthesis. Fluorine atoms can modify the biological activity of drugs, often increasing their metabolic stability, binding affinity to biological targets, and overall efficacy.
- We can use it as part of the synthesis route for new fluorinated drug candidates, especially those targeting diseases where fluorine-containing molecules have shown enhanced pharmacological profiles.
- Surface Treatment and Coatings:
- We can use fluorinated compounds like 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1,4-butanediol in the development of specialized surface treatments and coatings. These treatments can provide surfaces with properties such as water and oil repellency, chemical resistance, and low friction.
- Ideal for protective coatings in electronics, textiles, and automotive applications where these features are critical.
- Material Science and Electronics:
- Fluorinated chemicals are essential in the development of new materials with improved properties. In electronics, fluorinated compounds are used for their insulating properties and resistance to corrosion.
- 2,2,3,3-Tetrafluoro-1,4-butanediol may be involved in creating materials for semiconductors, insulating films, or specialized circuit board coatings.
- Agrochemical Applications:
- Fluorinated compounds can be useful in developing agrochemicals, such as herbicides or pesticides, with enhanced properties. The introduction of fluorine often improves the activity, bioavailability, and environmental persistence of these chemicals.
Summary
The chemical’s unique combination of fluorination and hydroxyl groups makes it a versatile intermediate in creating products with improved thermal stability, chemical resistance, and surface properties. It is highly valued in sectors such as pharmaceuticals, materials science, electronics, and polymer manufacturing for developing advanced materials and chemicals with specialized performance attributes.
