Chemical Identity

IUPAC Name: 2-Phenyl-2-propanamine

Synonyms: Cumylamine, alpha,alpha-Dimethylbenzylamine,

Benzyldimethylamine, Isopropylbenzylamine

Chemical Formula: C9H13N

Molecular Weight: 135.21 g/mol

CAS Number: 585-32-0

Structural Formula:

585-32-0

Properties of Cumylamine Cas No.:585-32-0

Physical State: Cumylamine is typically a colorless liquid at room temperature.

Boiling Point: Approximately 185-190°C.

Solubility: It is soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and ether but less soluble in water.

Odor: It has a characteristic amine odor.

Uses and Applications

Cumylamine is primarily used in organic synthesis and as an intermediate in chemical manufacturing. Here are some of its specific applications:

  1. Chemical Synthesis:
  • We can use it as a building block in the synthesis of various organic compounds, particularly in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Cumylamine serves as an intermediate in the preparation of more complex amines, which are often used in the development of drugs and other bioactive molecules.

2. Polymer Production:

  • We can use it in the production of certain polymers, where its amine group can act as a reactive site for further chemical modifications.

3. Additives:

  • It can react with aldehydes or ketones in the presence of acidic or basic catalysts to form imines or other condensation products.

Safety and Handling

  1. Toxicity:
  • Cumylamine can be harmful if ingested or inhaled, and it can cause skin and eye irritation. Handling requires appropriate safety measures, including the use of personal protective equipment (PPE).

2. Flammability:

  • It is a combustible liquid and we should store it away from heat and open flames.

3. Regulation:

  • Given its potential use in the illicit synthesis of certain controlled substances, cumylamine is sometimes regulated or monitored to prevent misuse.

Industrial and Scientific Relevance

Cumylamine’s significance lies in its versatility as a synthetic intermediate. It is used in academic and industrial research for creating new molecules with desired biological or material properties. This makes it a valuable compound in the fields of medicinal chemistry, materials science, and industrial chemistry.

Summary

Cumylamine (2-Phenyl-2-propanamine) is an organic compound notable for its applications in chemical synthesis, polymer production, and as an industrial additive. Its versatility makes it a significant intermediate in creating a wide range of chemical products, especially in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries. Understanding its properties, reactions, and safety considerations is crucial for its effective and safe utilization in both research and industrial contexts.

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